python(N1CTF)

python(N1CTF)

100

challenge.py

N1ES.py

1.python脚本解密

根据题目大概意思，是让我们根据已知的加密方式，写出解密的脚本

HRlgC2ReHW1/WRk2DikfNBo1dl1XZBJrRR9qECMNOjNHDktBJSxcI1hZIz07YjVx

难度较大 放弃

以下是网上抄的python代码

参考N1CTF baby_N1ES writeup

import base64,string,N1ES
key = "wxy191iss00000000000cute"
c = base64.b64decode("HRlgC2ReHW1/WRk2DikfNBo1dl1XZBJrRR9qECMNOjNHDktBJSxcI1hZIz07YjVx")
n1es = N1ES.N1ES(key)
f=""
for i in xrange(3):
    for j in xrange(16):
        for k in string.printable:
            s="x"*i*16+"x"*j+k+"x"*(48-i*16-j-1)
            e=n1es.encrypt(s)
            check=c[i*16+j+8]==e[i*16+j+8] if j<8 else c[i*16+j-8]==e[i*16+j-8]
            if check:
                f+=k
                break
print f
# N1CTF{F3istel_n3tw0rk_c4n_b3_ea5i1y_s0lv3d_/--/}

或者参考Bugku 密码学AK指南

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import base64
def round_add(a,b):
    f = lambda x,y: x + y - 2 * (x & y)
    res = ''
    for i in range(len(a)):
        res += chr(f(ord(a[i]),ord(b[i])))
    return res

def permutate(table,block):
    return list(map(lambda x: block[x], table))

def string_to_bits(data):
    data = [ord(c) for c in data]
    l = len(data)*8
    result = [0] * l
    pos = 0
    for ch in data:
        for i in range(0,8):
            result[(pos<<3)+i] = (ch>>i) & 1
        pos += 1
    return result

s_box = [54, 132, 138, 83, 16, 73, 187, 84, 146, 30, 95, 21, 148, 63, 65, 189, 188, 151, 72, 161, 116, 63, 161, 91, 37, 24, 126, 107, 87, 30, 117, 185, 98, 90, 0, 42, 140, 70, 86, 0, 42, 150, 54, 22, 144, 153, 36, 90, 149, 54, 156, 8, 59, 40, 110, 56,1, 84, 103, 22, 65, 17, 190, 41, 99, 151, 119, 124, 68, 17, 166, 125, 95, 65, 105, 133, 49, 19, 138, 29, 110, 7, 81, 134, 70, 87, 180, 78, 175, 108, 26, 121, 74, 29, 68, 162, 142, 177, 143, 86, 129, 101, 117, 41, 57, 34, 177, 103, 61, 135, 191, 74, 69, 147, 90, 49, 135, 124, 106, 19, 89, 38, 21, 41, 17, 155, 83, 38, 159, 179, 19, 157, 68, 105, 151, 166, 171, 122, 179, 114, 52, 183, 89, 107, 113, 65, 161, 141, 18, 121, 95, 4, 95, 101, 81, 156, 17, 190, 38, 84, 9, 171, 180, 59, 45, 15, 34, 89, 75, 164, 190, 140, 6, 41, 188, 77, 165, 105, 5, 107, 31, 183, 107, 141, 66, 63, 10, 9, 125, 50, 2, 153, 156, 162, 186, 76, 158, 153, 117, 9, 77, 156, 11, 145, 12, 169, 52, 57, 161, 7, 158, 110, 191, 43, 82, 186, 49, 102, 166, 31, 41, 5, 189, 27]

def generate(o):
    k = permutate(s_box,o)
    b = []
    for i in range(0,len(k),7):
        b.append(k[i:i+7]+[1])
    c = []
    for i in range(32):
        pos = 0
        x = 0
        for j in b[i]:
            x += (j<<pos)
            pos += 1
        c.append((0x10001**x) % (0x7f))
    return c

class N1ES:
    def __init__(self,key):
        if (len(key) != 24 or isinstance(key,bytes) == False):
            raise Exception("key must be 24 bytes long")
        self.key = key
        self.gen_subkey()

    def gen_subkey(self):
        o = string_to_bits(self.key)
        k = []
        for i in range(8):
            o = generate(o)
            k.extend(o)
            o = string_to_bits([chr(c) for c in o[0:24]])
        self.Kn = []
        for i in range(32):
            self.Kn.append(map(chr,k[i*8: i*8+8]))
        return

    def decrypt(self,plaintext):
        res = ''
        for i in range(len(plaintext)/16):
            block = plaintext[i*16:(i + 1)*16]    
            L = block[:8]
            R = block[8:]
            for round_cnt in range(32):
                L,R = R, (round_add(L, self.Kn[31-round_cnt]))
            L,R = R,L
            res += L + R
        return res


key = "wxy191iss00000000000cute"
nles = N1ES(key)
flag = base64.b64decode("HRlgC2ReHW1/WRk2DikfNBo1dl1XZBJrRR9qECMNOjNHDktBJSxcI1hZIz07YjVx")
flag = nles.decrypt(flag)
print flag